Fertilizer prices in developing countries can be out of reach for many farmers due to a variety of factors. One major reason is lack of infrastructure, which makes it difficult and expensive to transport and distribute fertilizers to remote areas. Additionally, many farmers in developing countries have limited access to credit, which makes it difficult for them to afford fertilizer even if it is available nearby. Additionally, Developing countries generally have low GDP, low GDP per capita, and a large population of smallholder farmers, which means that the overall market for fertilizer is smaller and less profitable for suppliers, which also affect the prices
Another issue is government policies and subsidies in developed countries that can distort the global market for fertilizer. For example, developed countries may heavily subsidize their own domestic fertilizer production, making it difficult for developing countries to compete. Furthermore, high tariffs on imported fertilizers in developing countries can also make it difficult for them to access cheaper fertilizers from abroad, which keeps prices artificially high.
There may also be a lack of competition among fertilizer suppliers in developing countries, which can result in higher prices. In addition, a lack of knowledge and education about the appropriate use of fertilizers among farmers in developing countries can also contribute to inefficiency and higher prices.
In summary, lack of infrastructure, limited access to credit, government policies and subsidies, lack of competition among suppliers, and lack of knowledge and education are some of the reasons why fertilizer prices in developing countries may be out of reach for many farmers.